Skip Ribbon Commands
Skip to main content

Inherited Retinal Diseases

Inherited Retinal Diseases - What is it for

What are inherited retinal diseases?

Inherited retinal diseases, also known as IRDs, refer to a group of rare genetic disorders affecting the retina, the light-sensitive nerve layer at the back of the eye.

IRDs damage the rod and/or cone photoreceptor cells in the retina. Generally, rods help us see in dim light, while cones help with colour and central vision. There are many types of IRDs, such as retinitis pigmentosa (RP), cone-rod dystrophies (CRD) and macular dystrophies.

Human Eye Anatomy

How common are IRDs in Singapore?

A study of the Singaporean population showed that between one in 1,000 to 2,000 Singaporeans are affected by IRDs.


Inherited Retinal Diseases - How to prevent?

Inherited Retinal Diseases - Preparing for surgery

Inherited Retinal Diseases - Post-surgery care

TOP