Research and Publications

Differential reasoning and chain-of-thought processes in Deepseek-R1 and Open AI o3-mini-high for determining American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status Published 7 July 2025 Ke, Y. H., Leong, Y. H., Jin, L., Elangovan, K., Abdullah, H. R., Sia, A. T. H., Ong, J. C. L., Shah, N. H., Wong, T. Y., & Wei Ting, D. S. (2025). Differential reasoning and chain-of-thought processes in Deepseek-R1 and Open AI o3-mini-high for determining American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status. British journal of anaesthesia, S0007-0912(25)00364-2. Advance online publication.

Differential reasoning and chain-of-thought processes in Deepseek-R1 and Open AI o3-mini-high for determining American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status Ke, Y. H., Leong, Y. H., Jin, L., Elangovan, K., Abdullah, H. R., Sia, A. T. H., Ong, J. C. L., Shah, N. H., Wong, T. Y., & Wei Ting, D. S. (2025). Differential reasoning and chain-of-thought processes in Deepseek-R1 and Open AI o3-mini-high for determining American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status. British journal of anaesthesia, S0007-0912(25)00364-2. Advance online publication.

Multimodal, Multi-Disease Medical Imaging Foundation Model (MerMED-FM) Zhou, Y., Quek, C. W. N., Zhou, J., Wang, Y., Bai, Y., Ke, Y., ... & Ting, D. S. W. (2025). Multimodal, Multi-Disease Medical Imaging Foundation Model (MerMED-FM). arXiv preprint arXiv:2507.00185.

Large Language Model Based Clinical Decision Support Tool for Differential Diagnosis and Treatment Planning in Ophthalmology Elangovan, K., Tan, T. F., Jin, L., & Ting, D. (2025). Large language model–based clinical decision support tool for differential diagnosis and treatment planning in ophthalmology. Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science, 66(8), 3937.

International partnership for governing generative artificial intelligence models in medicine Ong, J. C. L., Ning, Y., Collins, G. S., Bitterman, D. S., Beecy, A. N., Chang, R. T., Denniston, A. K., Freyer, O., Gilbert, S., de Hond, A., Leeuwenberg, A. M., Zhao, L., Lim, J. C. W., Liu, M., Liu, X., Longhurst, C. A., Ma, Y., Qiu, Y., Sarkar, R., Sheng, B., … Liu, N. (2025). International partnership for governing generative artificial intelligence models in medicine. Nature medicine, 10.1038/s41591-025-03787-4. Advance online publication

Insights Into the Current and Future State of AI Adoption Within Health Systems in Southeast Asia: Cross-Sectional Qualitative Study Wibowo, M. F., Pyle, A., Lim, E., Ohde, J. W., Liu, N., & Karlström, J. (2025). Insights Into the Current and Future State of AI Adoption Within Health Systems in Southeast Asia: Cross-Sectional Qualitative Study. Journal of medical Internet research, 27, e71591.

A scoping review and evidence gap analysis of clinical AI fairness Liu, M., Ning, Y., Teixayavong, S., Liu, X., Mertens, M., Shang, Y., Li, X., Miao, D., Liao, J., Xu, J., Ting, D. S. W., Cheng, L. T., Ong, J. C. L., Teo, Z. L., Tan, T. F., RaviChandran, N., Wang, F., Celi, L. A., Ong, M. E. H., & Liu, N. (2025). A scoping review and evidence gap analysis of clinical AI fairness. NPJ digital medicine, 8(1), 360

Retinal photograph-based deep learning algorithms for myopia and a blockchain platform to facilitate artificial intelligence medical research: a retrospective multicohort study Tan, T. E., Anees, A., Chen, C., Li, S., Xu, X., Li, Z., Xiao, Z., Yang, Y., Lei, X., Ang, M., Chia, A., Lee, S. Y., Wong, E. Y. M., Yeo, I. Y. S., Wong, Y. L., Hoang, Q. V., Wang, Y. X., Bikbov, M. M., Nangia, V., Jonas, J. B., … Ting, D. S. W. (2021). Retinal photograph-based deep learning algorithms for myopia and a blockchain platform to facilitate artificial intelligence medical research: a retrospective multicohort study. The Lancet. Digital health, 3(5), e317–e329.