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Recurrent Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)

Recurrent Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) - Symptoms

Recurrent Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) - How to prevent?

  • ​Adequate fluid intake (target of 2-3L daily)
  • Contraception modification. An alternate method of contraception that does not include a spermicide-containing product should be considere
  • Postcoital voiding
  • Perineal hygiene
  • Avoid douching and wearing occlusive underwear
  • Topical oestrogen for postmenopausal women. Topical oestrogen normalises the vaginal flora, thereby reducing risk of UTI. Side effects of vaginal oestrogen are usually mild, which include vaginal bleeding, discharge, and discomfort.
  • Lactobacillus probiotics may facilitate vaginal flora restoration, which helps preventing UTIs
  • Cranberry products has possible but limited benefits
  • Continuous or post-coital antibiotics are used when other measures have failed.

Recurrent Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) - Causes and Risk Factors

Recurrent Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) - Treatments

Recurrent Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) - Preparing for surgery

Recurrent Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) - Post-surgery care

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